Months in Japanese

By Lachlan McRitchie

Updated July 5, 2026

The months in Japanese are formed by adding 月 (gatsu, month) to a number, so January is 1月 (ichigatsu) and December is 12月 (juunigatsu). Three readings are irregular: April, July, and September are shigatsu, shichigatsu, and kugatsu.

JapaneseEnglish
1月Januaryichigatsu
2月Februarynigatsu
3月Marchsangatsu
4月Aprilshigatsu; irregular reading
5月Maygogatsu
6月Junerokugatsu
7月Julyshichigatsu; irregular reading
8月Augusthachigatsu
9月Septemberkugatsu; irregular reading
10月Octoberjuugatsu
11月Novemberjuuichigatsu
12月Decemberjuunigatsu

Want these to stick? Hear them in real context: LingoBinge surfaces words like these while you watch Japanese shows on Netflix, and saves them for spaced review.

Hear them in: Old Enough!, Midnight Diner: Tokyo Stories.

Frequently asked questions

How do you say the months in Japanese?
Japanese months are a number plus 月 (gatsu). January is 1月 (ichigatsu). Watch three irregular readings: April is 四月 (shigatsu), July is 七月 (shichigatsu), and September is 九月 (kugatsu), not the regular number readings.

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