French Colors: How to Say Red, Blue, and More

By Lachlan McRitchie

Updated July 2, 2026

The most common French colors are rouge for red, bleu for blue, and vert for green, and many change form to agree with a feminine noun. Here are eleven colors with notes on their feminine spellings.

FrenchEnglish
rougeredsame in the feminine
bleubluefeminine bleue
jauneyellowsame in the feminine
vertgreenfeminine verte
noirblackfeminine noire
blancwhitefeminine blanche
rosepinksame in the feminine
violetpurplefeminine violette
orangeorangeinvariable, from the fruit
marronbrowninvariable, from the chestnut
grisgreyfeminine grise

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Frequently asked questions

Do French colors change with gender?
Most do: a masculine noir becomes a feminine noire, and blanc becomes blanche. A few are invariable, like rouge, jaune, rose, orange, and marron, which stay the same.

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